Panama's critical election overshadowed by former president Martinelli

Voters in Panama are preparing for a critical election that is not on the ballot, but is overshadowed by the drama surrounding the country's former President Ricardo Martinelli.

Panamanians going to the polls on Sunday must choose between promises of economic prosperity, tough stances on immigration and the specter of corruption.

According to Arantza Alonso, senior analyst at risk consultancy Verisk Maplecroft, this is set to be one of the most complex elections in Panama's modern history.

Political fragmentation and social discontent under outgoing President Laurentino Cortizo have added layers of complexity to the electoral landscape.

As the presidential race was fraught with uncertainty, the leading candidate, José Raúl Mulino, faced eligibility issues.

However, Panama's Supreme Court ruled in Mulino's favor, allowing him to enter the race despite claims about the legitimacy of his candidacy.

Mulino, who entered the race late as the running mate of former President Martinelli's party, relied heavily on his connection to Martinelli.

Although Martinelli himself was barred from running because of his conviction for money laundering, Martinelli's influence loomed large over the campaign as Mulino positioned himself as Martinelli's successor.

Mulino has campaigned on promises to revive the economy and crack down on migration through the perilous Darien Gap, resonating with voters disillusioned with the political establishment.

Among the other candidates in the race are former President Martín Torrijos, as well as previous candidates Ricardo Lombana and Rómulo Roux.

Mulino's promises to revitalize the economy and address migration issues have attracted voters amid concerns over environmental issues and water scarcity exacerbated by drought affecting trade through the Panama Canal.

As voters cast their ballots, they face a crucial decision that will shape the future trajectory of Panama's political landscape and its response to pressing economic and social challenges.

Source: AP